Aflangendi gawo lofunikira lomwe limalumikiza mapaipi, mavavu, mapampu, ndi zida zina, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga mafakitale, mafakitale amafuta, mafuta, gasi, madzi, kutentha, zowongolera mpweya, ndi zina. Ntchito yake sikuti imangolumikiza mapaipi ndi zida, komanso kupereka kusindikiza, kuthandizira, ndi kukonza ntchito, kuonetsetsa kuti dongosololi likuyenda bwino komanso lokhazikika. Zotsatirazi ndizofotokozera mwatsatanetsatane kuchuluka kwa ntchito ndi njira za flanges:
1. Kuchuluka kwa ntchito
1.1 Kulumikizana kwa Pipeline ya Industrial
Flanges nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kulumikiza zigawo zosiyanasiyana zamapaipi a mafakitale, kuphatikiza mapaipi, mavavu, mapampu, osinthanitsa kutentha, etc., kuti akhazikitse mosavuta, kukonza, ndikusintha.
1.2 Makampani opanga magetsi
M'mafakitale amagetsi monga mafuta, gasi, ndi gasi, ma flanges amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kulumikiza mapaipi, monga mapaipi amafuta ndi mapaipi otumizira gasi, kuti awonetsetse kuti mphamvu zimaperekedwa komanso kukonza.
1.3 Makampani a Chemical
Zida zosiyanasiyana zopangira ndi mapaipi am'makampani opanga mankhwala zimafunikiranso kulumikizidwa kwa flange kuti zikwaniritse zosowa za njira yopangira mankhwala ndikuwonetsetsa kuti chitetezo ndi bata.
1.4 Makampani opangira madzi
M'madera operekera madzi ndi kuyeretsa zimbudzi, ma flanges amagwiritsidwa ntchito kulumikiza machitidwe a mapaipi amadzi, monga mapaipi olowetsa ndi kutuluka m'mabwalo osungiramo zimbudzi ndi zipangizo zamadzimadzi.
1.5 Ma air conditioner ndi magetsi otenthetsera
Mu makina otenthetsera mpweya ndi kutentha kwa nyumba, ma flange amalumikizidwa ndi mapaipi ndi zida zosiyanasiyana kuti atsimikizire kuti mpweya wabwino wamkati ndi chitonthozo.
2. Njira zogwiritsira ntchito
2.1 Kugawikana ndi Zinthu
Malingana ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana zogwiritsira ntchito ndi zofunikira, ma flanges amatha kupangidwa ndi zipangizo zosiyanasiyana, monga ma flanges a carbon steel, flanges zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri, ma flanges azitsulo za alloy, ndi zina zotero, kuti akwaniritse zosowa zosiyanasiyana zogwirira ntchito.
2.2 Kugawa ndi Njira Yolumikizira
Pali njira zosiyanasiyana kugwirizana flange, kuphatikizapo matako kuwotcherera flange, ulusi kugwirizana flange, flange kuti flange kugwirizana, etc. Sankhani njira yoyenera kwambiri kugwirizana malinga ndi mmene zinthu zilili.
2.3 Kugawikana ndi mulingo wa kuthamanga
Malinga ndi kuthamanga kwa ntchito ndi kutentha kwa dongosolo la mapaipi, sankhani mlingo woyenera wa mphamvu ya flange kuti muwonetsetse kuti dongosololi likuyenda bwino.
2.4 Gulu molingana ndi miyezo
Malinga ndi miyezo yosiyanasiyana yapadziko lonse lapansi, yamayiko, kapena yamakampani, sankhani miyezo yofananira ya flange, monga ANSI (American National Standards Institute) muyezo, DIN (German Industrial Standard), mulingo wa GB (Chinese National Standard), etc.
2.5 Kuyika ndi Kukonza
Kuyika bwino ndikukonza nthawi zonse ndikofunikira pakuwonetsetsa kukhazikika ndi chitetezo cha zolumikizira za flange, kuphatikiza kusintha ma gaskets osindikiza a flange ndikuwunika ma bolts.
Mwachidule, ma flanges, monga olumikizira ofunikira pamakina a mapaipi, amakhala ndi ntchito zambiri pakupanga mafakitale, mphamvu, mankhwala, kuyeretsa madzi, zomangamanga, ndi zina. Kusankha zinthu zoyenera za flange, njira yolumikizira, kuchuluka kwa kukakamiza, ndikuyika bwino ndikukonza ndikofunikira kuti dongosololi liziyenda bwino.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-14-2024