Chigongono ndi mfundo yomwe imalumikiza payipi. Pambuyo podutsa mu node iyi, payipi iyenera kusintha njira yake, kotero kutichigongonoimayenera kupirira mphamvu yayikulu ikadzazunguliridwa ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Ndi chifukwa cha ichi kuti chigongono chiyenera kukhala chapamwamba, apo ayi chingayambitse kutayikira mu payipi.
Chigongono chikhoza kukhala madigiri 45, chigongono cha madigiri 90, chigongono cha madigiri 180, chigongono chachitali komanso chigongono chachifupi.
Kodi ma elbows amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwanji?
Zigongono zili ndi ntchito yabwino kwambiri ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamakina oyambira monga mafakitale opepuka komanso olemera, uinjiniya wamankhwala, zomangamanga, mapaipi, chitetezo chamoto, firiji, mafuta, magetsi, ukhondo, madzi, ngalande, mlengalenga, kumanga zombo, etc.
Ndiye chenjezo ndi chiyani pogula elbows?
1.Choyamba, ndondomeko ndi chitsanzo cha chigongono chomwe chiyenera kugulidwa chiyenera kutsimikiziridwa, kuphatikizapo kukula kwa chigongono ndi muyezo, kupanikizika, kapena makulidwe a khoma la chigongono. Pokhapokha mutadziwa zomwe zili m'munsizi zomwe zilimo zikhoza kuganiziridwa, chifukwa ngati zinthuzi sizikudziwika poyika zigongono, ngakhale ntchito ya chigongono chosankhidwa ndi yabwino, sichingagwirizane ndi makina opangira mapaipi.
2.Chachiwiri, m'pofunikanso kuganizira zakuthupi ndi kupanga miyezo ya chigongono.
3. Ndikoyenera kumvetsetsa bwino mtengo wamtengo wapatali wa msika wa chigongono, kuti mukhale omveka bwino, komanso kupewa kutaya kwakukulu chifukwa cha umbombo wa phindu laling'ono;
4. Samalani ndi zinthu za chigongono, monga zida zosiyanasiyana za chigongono zimayenderana ndi masinthidwe osiyanasiyana, njira zopangira, ndi njira zosindikizira. Pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito ma elbows amitundu yosiyanasiyana kuti agwirizane. Zida wamba zitha kugawidwazitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri zigongonondicarbon steel elbows. Mankhwala omwe ali muzitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri adzateteza pamwamba pa chigongono kuti chisachite dzimbiri ndi dzimbiri kwa nthawi yaitali. Chifukwa chachikulu cha kusiyana kwake ndi carbon steel elbows ndi kusiyana kwa zinthu.
5. Posankha zazikulu-m'mimba mwake elbows, m'pofunikanso kuganizira wandiweyani khoma lachigongono chachikulu. Kutengera chigongono pakupanga ndi kugwirira ntchito kwa gasi monga mwachitsanzo, chigongono cha kusonkhanitsa gasi ndi mayendedwe amapaipi amatha kupatulira mwachangu chifukwa chakukokoloka kwa dzimbiri ndi kukokoloka, komwe kumakhudza chitetezo cha payipi. Choncho, m'pofunika kuyeza makulidwe a khoma pa chigongono cha payipi. Kugwiritsa ntchito akupanga makulidwe luso kuyeza mu khoma makulidwe zitsanzo kuyendera chigongono gawo la gasi kusonkhanitsa ndi zoyendera mapaipi maukonde ntchito.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-04-2023